04Dec
Common Spare Parts for Rock Drılls/Drıfters
- Percussion Parts:
- Pistons: They drive the hammering action in the drifter.
- Hammer: The main part that delivers the percussive force during drilling.
- Cylinder Liner: Protects the main body of the drill from wear and tear.
- Valves: Control the flow of air or hydraulic fluid to various parts of the system.
- Air or Hydraulic Oil Seals: Prevent leaks and ensure smooth operation.
- Retainers: Keep various internal components in place and functioning properly.
- Rotary Parts:
- Chuck and Chuck Gear: The mechanism that holds and rotates the drill bit.
- Drive Shaft: Transmits rotary power to the drill bit or drill string.
- Gearbox: Reduces speed while increasing torque to optimize drilling performance.
- Bearings: Allow for smooth rotation of the drill bit and other moving parts.
- Hydraulic System Parts:
- Hydraulic Hoses: Deliver fluid power to various components of the drill.
- Hydraulic Pumps: Generate pressure to drive the drifter’s functions.
- Pressure Relief Valves: Protect the system from excess pressure.
- Hydraulic Fluid Filters: Clean contaminants from the hydraulic fluid.
- Structural and Support Components:
- Frames: The main structure that supports all the parts of the rock drill.
- Covers and Guards: Provide safety and protect the inner workings of the drifter.
- Mounting Brackets: Attach the drifter to the machine or drilling rig.
- Drill Bits and Tooling:
- Button Bits: Used for drilling into hard rock, available in various sizes and materials.
- Cross Bits: Typically used for softer rock.
- Drill Rods: Connect the drill bit to the machine and transfer energy.
- Cooling and Lubrication Parts:
- Coolers: Prevent overheating of the machine during operation.
- Lubrication Pumps: Ensure moving parts are properly lubricated.
- Lubricants: Specialized oils and greases to keep the drifter running smoothly.
- Sensors and Control Components:
- Pressure Sensors: Monitor the pressure within the system.
- Temperature Sensors: Keep track of operating temperatures.
- Control Valves: Manage the flow of air, hydraulic fluid, or lubrication.